Lord Acton Chronology

Lord Acton Chronology

1834 Acton born in Naples
1837 Death of his father, Sir Richard Acton
1840 Mother remarries Lord Leveson Gower, later second Earl Granville
1843-48 Acton boarded at Oscott under Wiseman
1850 To Munich studying under Ignaz von Dollinger
1853 Journey to USA
1857 To Rome with Dollinger
1858-62 Part-owner and contributor to liberal Catholic Rambler
1859-65 MP for Carlow
1862 “Nationality” and “The Protestant Theory of Persecution”
1864 Pius IX's Quanta Cura and Syllabus of Errors
1864-68 Acton's extensive archival researches
1865 Acton marries Countess Marie von Arco-Valley
1865 Manning appointed Archbishop of Westminster
1865-66 MP for Bridgnorth (GH, 93)
1869 “The Massacre of St. Bartholomew”
1869 Created Baron Acton by Gladstone
1869-70 The Vatican Council
1874-75 Gladstone publishes three anti-Vatican articles
1874 Acton responds in four letters to The Times
1875 Acton fears excommunication. Is spared
1876 Gladstone launches crusade against Bulgarian atrocities
1877 “Freedom in Antiquity” and “Freedom in Christianity”
1879-80 Gladstone's Midlothian campaign
1880-85 Advisor to Gladstone's second ministry and advocate of Irish home rule
1889 Review of James Bryce's American Commonwealth
1892-95 Lord in Waiting to Queen Victoria
1895 Appointed Regius Professor of Modern History at Cambridge. Delivers lectures on modern history and the French Revolution. Editor of Cambridge Modern History
1902 Death at Tegernsee
1904 Acton-Mary Gladstone correspondence published
1906 Cardinal Gasquet edits Acton-Simpson correspondence
1931 Herbert Butterfield's Whig Interpretation of History
1952 Gertrude Himmelfarb's Lord Acton. First full biography

Source: Hugh, Tulloch, Acton (London: Weidenfeld and Nicolson, 1988),ix.